RedHill Biopharma (Nasdaq: RDHL) today announced that because opaganib’s proposed mechanism of action is not impacted by spike protein mutations, opaganib is expected to be unaffected by mutations associated with Omicron and other known variants of concern. The Company also provided an update on the status of its regulatory submissions for opaganib.
· Opaganib works by targeting the human host cell rather than the virus itself and is therefore not expected to be impacted by spike protein mutations, providing a strong rationale for its potential to address the Omicron SARS-CoV-2 variant, as well as other variants of concern
· Opaganib global Phase 2/3 data packages submitted to European EMA, with initial feedback expected by end of year, to the U.S. FDA with initial feedback expected in January, and to the UK MHRA, with other countries lined up
· A number of pending grant applications in the U.S. and abroad with both government bodies and non-government entities
· Opaganib designed for underserved hospitalized patient population with advanced disease; Opaganib treatment initiated a median of 11 days from symptom onset in the Phase 2/3 global study, compared to the limited 3-5-day from symptom onset scope of the Pfizer & Merck pills
· RHB-107, RedHill’s other oral COVID-19 drug candidate, expected to deliver top-line data in Q1/2022 from Part A of its Phase 2/3 study in non-hospitalized patients in the U.S. and South Africa; RHB-107 also not expected to be impacted by spike protein mutations
“Omicron is just another reminder that COVID-19 is an endemic virus at this point, and it is not going away. The evolution of this virus will continue as long as it circulates, and we will need to continue to tweak our vaccines and monoclonal antibodies in order to respond to new variants as they arise. Most importantly, this underscores the need for safe and effective anti-viral therapies that will continue to work no matter which variants present themselves. It is vital that focus, time and resources are given to the development of anti-viral therapies that can effectively treat those COVID-19 high risk patients, preferably without concern for variants and mutations,” said Kevin Winthrop, MD, MPH, Professor of Infectious Diseases at Oregon Health & Science University. “The post-hoc data from the opaganib Phase 2/3 study in moderate and severe COVID-19 patients is intriguing and suggests the possibility that opaganib might prove itself as an effective anti-viral in this setting. In a subpopulation of patients defined as moderately severe based on their level of baseline oxygen supplementation, mortality was 62% lower in those using opaganib (16% placebo Vs. 6% opaganib). The results suggest a sub-group of patients who would likely benefit from this therapy, and they highlight the need for additional studies in the development of this therapy.”
“Both opaganib and RHB-107 have unique human cell-targeted mechanisms of action that act independently of mutations at the spike protein. Given the gravity of the threat presented by Omicron, and the likely emergence of other variants, RedHill is pursuing development of these two promising COVID-19 pills as quickly and diligently as possible. We have extensive safety data and, in the case of opaganib, an apparent clinical benefit in reducing mortality, getting patients back onto room air and getting them out of hospital faster,” said Gilead Raday, RedHill’s Head of R&D. “Importantly, opaganib benefited a population of hospitalized patients in moderately severe condition with treatment being initiated a median of 11 days from the onset of symptoms in our Phase 2/3 global study. This distinguishes opaganib as a potential game-changer for advanced COVID-19 patients who are at a significant risk of dying from their condition and already well beyond the 3-5-day from symptom onset scope offered by the Pfizer and Merck anti-viral pills.”